Axios: Possible Iran-Oman Statement to Open Middle Passage in Hormuz

Axios revealed Saturday that Iran and Oman are negotiating a potential statement to ensure full and free navigation through the middle passage of the Strait of Hormuz. Qatari negotiators are reportedly participating in the Muscat talks.

Iran’s Tasnim News Agency confirmed Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi’s arrival in Oman, which is mediating efforts to end the war that has destabilized the Gulf and driven global prices higher since U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran began on February 28.

Araghchi met Omani Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi to discuss developments in Hormuz, a key point of contention between Tehran and Washington. Iranian state media said Araghchi would explore “arrangements to guarantee safe passage of ships,” while Washington seeks a public commitment to free navigation.

CBS News and the BBC reported that U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, special envoy Steve Witkoff, and Jared Kushner are expected to lead talks with Araghchi. Reuters has not independently verified these reports, nor clarified whether talks will be in-person in Oman or online.

Later Saturday, Iran’s Fars News quoted a source saying no negotiations would occur unless the U.S. reversed its positions. Iran continues restricting navigation, allowing ships only through a single coastal passage after closing routes during the war.

During the conflict, Iran effectively shut Hormuz, escalating clashes with the U.S. military. American officials insist Tehran must publicly pledge to stop attacking ships and keep all passages open without transit fees.

Although the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea guarantees “transit passage” rights in international straits, Iran rejects returning to pre-war navigation rules.