Despite political understandings and repeated calls to preserve the ceasefire, field reports indicate that military violations continue almost daily through limited airstrikes and artillery shelling across different parts of the enclave, particularly in northern Gaza and eastern Gaza City. These attacks have continued to claim lives and injure civilians, leaving residents in a constant state of fear and preventing thousands of displaced families from returning to their destroyed neighborhoods.
At the same time, Israel continues expanding what is referred to as the “buffer zone,” effectively controlling large areas of the Strip and significantly reducing the residential and agricultural spaces available to Palestinians. Analysts believe the policy aims to impose a new geographic and security reality under the cover of a fragile truce.
Meanwhile, reconstruction efforts remain largely frozen amid strict restrictions on the entry of essential building materials, especially cement and steel
 International estimates suggest that nearly 90% of buildings in Gaza have been either completely or partially destroyed, while millions of tons of rubble remain scattered across residential areas, making any meaningful rebuilding process nearly impossible under current conditions.
Humanitarian conditions continue to deteriorate for more than two million Palestinians, who face ongoing displacement, shortages of food, clean water, and medicine. Hospitals are operating with extremely limited capacity due to fuel and medical supply shortages, while fears of disease outbreaks continue to rise as summer approaches.
Political analysts argue that what Gaza is witnessing today is not truly a “post-war phase,” but rather a new model of prolonged low-intensity conflict, where siege tactics, humanitarian pressure, and limited military escalation are used to manage the conflict without reaching a comprehensive resolution. With negotiations over the “day after” the war still stalled, Gaza remains trapped between a fragile ceasefire and the constant possibility of another major escalation that could reset the crisis once again.